Splunk Cloud Platformサービスの詳細
Splunk Cloud Platformの概要
Splunk Cloud Platformサービスの説明へようこそ
Splunk Cloud Platformは、数々の賞を獲得したSplunk® Enterpriseの恩恵をクラウドベースのサービスとしてお届けします。Splunk Cloud Platformを利⽤すると、すべてのリアルタイムおよび履歴マシンデータを収集、サーチ、監視、レポート、および分析するために、Splunk Enterpriseの機能をクラウドサービスで使⽤できます。このクラウドサービスは、Fortune 100に名を連ねる企業から、中⼩規模の会社まで、Splunkにより、多くのクラウドユーザーに⼀元的かつ統⼀的に提供されます。リリースノートで特段の注記がない限り、Splunkは、Splunk Cloud Platformサービスを統⼀的に管理して更新しており、Splunk Cloud Platformのすべてのお客様には最新の機能が提供されます。
Splunk Cloud Platformは、データの取り込み、データ保持設定のカスタマイズ、ユーザーロールと集中管理認証のカスタマイズ、サーチとダッシュボードの設定、IP許可リストの更新、App管理の実⾏など、あらゆるセルフサービス機能を提供します。また、お客様のSplunk Cloud Platform環境のデータ消費と健全性を全体的に監視するためにクラウドモニターコンソール(CMC)を使⽤することができます。なお、運⽤連絡先の情報は最新の状態に保つよう注意してください。詳細は、「お客様のメンテナンスの責任」を参照してください。
Splunk Cloud Platformサービスの契約はワークロードベースであり、リソースキャパシティに合わせてサイズが決められます。例外として、取り込みベース契約の場合は、取り込んだデータ量に応じてサイズが決められます。詳細は「契約の種類」を参照してください。
このドキュメントでは、Splunk Cloud Platformサービスの機能、権限、制限、制約と、SaaSプロバイダとしてのSplunkの責任について説明します。また、このドキュメントでは契約者としてのお客様の責任についても説明します。次のセクションに記載されている、サービスの説明とサービスの規約とポリシーに関するドキュメントをすべてお読みください。これらのドキュメントをお読みになった上で何かご不明な点がある場合は、Splunkの営業担当までお問い合わせください。
サービスの規約とポリシー
以下に、Splunk Cloud Platformサービスに関連する重要な規約とポリシーのドキュメントへのリンクを⽰します。これらのドキュメントをお読みになり、サービスについて⼗分に理解してください。何かご不明な点がある場合は、Splunkの営業担当までお問い合わせください。
Available regions and region differences
Splunk Cloud Platform is available in the following global regions for new stacks.
| Service Component | AWS regions | Google Cloud regions |
|---|---|---|
| Victoria Experience | US (Oregon, Virginia)
UK (London) Europe (Dublin, Frankfurt, Milan, Paris) Asia Pacific (Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo) Canada (Central) |
Not currently available |
| Classic Experience | US (GovCloud US-West, GovCloud US-East)
Europe (Stockholm) Asia Pacific (Mumbai, Seoul) |
US (Iowa)
UK (London) Europe (Belgium, Frankfurt) Asia Pacific (Singapore, Sydney) Canada (Montreal) |
| Admin Config Service (ACS) | Available | Available |
| View scheduled maintenance window via ACS and CMC | Available, except GovCloud US-West and GovCloud US-East regions | Available |
| Data Manager | Available, except GovCloud US-West and GovCloud US-East regions | Not currently available |
| Edge Processor solution | US (Oregon, Virginia)
UK (London) Europe (Dublin, Frankfurt, Paris) Asia Pacific (Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo) Canada (Central) |
Not currently available |
| Ingest Processor | US (Oregon, Virginia)
UK (London) Europe (Dublin, Frankfurt) Asia Pacific (Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo) Canada (Central) |
Not currently available |
| Federated search for Splunk | Available | Available |
| Federated search for Amazon S3 | Available. Also available for FedRAMP Moderate, FedRAMP High, and DoD IL5 in GovCloud US-West and GovCloud US-East regions. | Not currently available |
| Ingest actions | Available, filtering, masking and routing on customer-managed heavy forwarders or Splunk Cloud Platform environment | Available, filtering and masking on customer-managed heavy forwarders or Splunk Cloud Platform environment (version 9.1.2312 and higher) |
| Splunk Secure Gateway | Available, except GovCloud US-West and GovCloud US-East regions | Available |
| Storage: Customer-managed encryption keys (Preview) | Available | Available, for DDAS |
| Splunk AI Assistant for SPL | US (Oregon, Virginia)
UK (London) Europe (Dublin, Frankfurt, Paris) Asia Pacific (Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo) Canada (Central) |
Not currently available |
Compliance and certifications
Splunk has attained a number of compliance attestations and certifications from industry-leading auditors as part of our commitment to adhere to industry standards worldwide and part of our efforts to safeguard customer data. The following compliance attestations/certifications are available:
- SOC 2 Type II: Splunk Cloud Platform has an annual SOC 2 Type 2 audit report issued. The SOC 2 audit assesses an organization's security, availability, and confidentiality processes to provide assurance about the systems that a company uses to protect customers' data. If you require the SOC 2 Type 2 attestation to review, contact your Splunk sales representative to request it.
- ISO 27001: Splunk Cloud Platform is ISO/IEC 27001:2013-certified. ISO/IEC 27001:2013 is a standard for an information security management system, specifying the policies and procedures for all legal, physical, and technical controls used by an organization to minimize risk to information. See https://www.splunk.com/pdfs/legal/splunk-ISO-27001-certificate.pdf to access a PDF version of the Splunk ISO 27001 certificate.
For information regarding the availability of service components between the AWS and Google Cloud regions, see Available regions and region differences.
If your data must be maintained in a regulated cloud environment to assist you with meeting your compliance needs, Splunk Cloud Platform provides these optional subscriptions. Not all features may be available in regulated cloud environments. Please see feature-specific Documentation for more details.
- U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) Impact Level 5 (IL5): U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA) has granted the Splunk Cloud Platform U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) Impact Level 5 (IL5) Provisional Authorization (PA). U.S. Government agencies are now able to leverage the power of Splunk Cloud Platform to solve their challenging mission-critical problems, even when working with high sensitivity Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI). This subscription is available in the AWS GovCloud (US) regions, which are isolated regions designed to address specific regulatory and compliance requirements. Cryptographic modules used in the Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP offering are FIPS 140-2 validated encryption modules. For information about apps validated by FedRAMP, see FedRAMP Moderate, High, and DoD IL5 validated premium solutions and apps.
- FedRAMP Moderate: Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP is authorized by the General Services Administration FedRAMP PMO at the Moderate Impact Level. Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP addresses the needs of the U.S. Government, State and Local customers, educational institutions, and commercial customers who seek FedRAMP authorized services, and allows them to run sensitive workloads in the cloud. This subscription is available in the AWS GovCloud region, which is an isolated region designed to address specific regulatory and compliance requirements. Cryptographic modules used in the Splunk Cloud FedRAMP offering are FIPS 140-2 validated encryption modules. For information about apps validated by FedRAMP, see FedRAMP Moderate, High, and DoD IL5 validated premium solutions and apps.
- FedRAMP High: Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP High is authorized by the General Services Administration FedRAMP PMO at the High Impact level. Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP High addresses the needs of the U.S. government, Law Enforcement and Emergency Services agencies, and commercial customers who seek FedRAMP High authorized services, and allows them to run highly sensitive workloads in the cloud. This subscription is available in the AWS GovCloud (US) regions, which are isolated regions designed to address specific regulatory and compliance requirements. Cryptographic modules used in the Splunk Cloud FedRAMP High offering are FIPS 140-2 validated encryption modules. For information about apps validated for FedRAMP, see FedRAMP Moderate, High, and DoD IL5 validated premium solutions and apps.
- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA): Splunk Cloud Platform (HIPAA) is compliant with the HIPAA Security Rule and HITECH Breach Notification Requirements. These regulations establish a standard for the security of any entity that accesses, processes, transmits, or stores electronic protected health information (ePHI).
- Information Security Registered Assessors Program (IRAP): Splunk attests Splunk Cloud Platform against the PROTECT level of the IRAP standard. The IRAP standard allows the Commonwealth of Australia and commercial customers to run sensitive workloads by using an IRAP assessed Splunk Cloud Platform environment in Australia (AWS Sydney region).
- Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS): Splunk tests Splunk Cloud Platform for compliance with the PCI DSS v4.0 standard. This standard applies to any entity that processes, transmits, or stores payment card data as well as their critical service providers.
The table lists additional information for regulated cloud environments.
| Subscription type | Region availability | Encryption at rest | IP Allow List | Certification documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DoD IL5 | GovCloud (US-West and US-East) | Enabled by default. Splunk manages the encryption keys on your behalf and they are regularly rotated. | You must provide IP allow list rules to access your Splunk Cloud Platform IL5 environment located in the splunkcloud.mil domain. | Contact your Splunk sales representative to learn more about Splunk Cloud Platform IL5. |
| FedRAMP Moderate | GovCloud (US-West and US-East) | Enabled by default. Splunk manages the encryption keys on your behalf and they are regularly rotated. | You must provide IP allow list rules to access your Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP environment located in the splunkcloudgc.com domain. | If you are a Federal agency, request the Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP package from the FedRAMP Marketplace. Otherwise, contact your Splunk sales representative. |
| FedRAMP High | GovCloud (US-West and US-East) | Enabled by default. Splunk manages the encryption keys on your behalf and they are regularly rotated. | You must provide IP allow list rules to access your Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP environment located in the splunkcloudfed.com domain. | If you are a Federal agency, request the Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP package from the FedRAMP Marketplace. Otherwise, contact your Splunk sales representative. |
| HIPAA | All AWS and Google Cloud regions. | Enabled by default. Splunk manages the encryption keys on your behalf and they are regularly rotated. If available in your region, you have the option to manage the encryption keys instead. | You must provide IP allow list rules to access your Splunk Cloud Platform HIPAA environment. | If you require the HIPAA compliance report to review, contact your Splunk sales representative to request a copy. |
| IRAP | AWS Sydney region | Enabled by default. Splunk manages the encryption keys on your behalf and they are regularly rotated. Optionally, you can choose to manage the encryption keys. | You must provide IP allow list rules to access your Splunk Cloud Platform IRAP environment. | If you require the IRAP attestation of compliance to review, contact your Splunk sales representative to request a copy. |
| PCI DSS | All AWS regions except GovCloud (US-West and US-East). All Google Cloud regions. | Enabled by default. Splunk manages the encryption keys on your behalf and they are regularly rotated. If available in your region, you have the option to manage the encryption keys instead. | You must provide IP allow list rules to access your Splunk Cloud Platform PCI DSS environment. | If you require the PCI DSS attestation of compliance to review, contact your Splunk sales representative to request a copy. |
データ収集
Splunk Cloud Platformでは、App、クラウドサービス、サーバー、ネットワークデバイス、そしてセンサーからサービスにデータを取り込むためのソフトウェアとAPIを提供しています。
機能固有のドキュメントで特段の注記がない限り、以下のセクションでは、Splunk Cloud Platformへのデータの送信⽅法について説明します。
Splunkフォワーダーの使⽤
フォワーダーソフトウェアには、ユニバーサルフォワーダーとヘビーフォワーダーの2種類があります。ほとんどの場合、ユニバーサルフォワーダーがSplunk Cloud Platformに最適なフォワーダーです。ユニバーサルフォワーダーにはデータ転送に必要な基本コンポーネントが含まれており、使用するハードウェアリソースも少なく、高い拡張性を備えています。⼀部の使⽤事例において、転送前にデータを解析したり、イベントのソースやタイプなどの指標に基づいてデータを転送する必要があったりする場合には、ヘビーフォワーダーが必要です。Splunk Cloud Platform契約には、Splunkフォワーダーの設定を⼀元管理するためのデプロイサーバーライセンスも含まれています。デプロイサーバーライセンスは、Splunkサポートに要求できます。Splunk Cloud Platform環境に対する設定、有効化、変換、フォワーダーからのデータ送信は、お客様の責任となります。つまり、バージョン互換性の維持を含む、フォワーダーのインストール、設定、および管理は、お客様の責任で⾏ってください。Splunk Cloud Platform環境に転送されるデータをルーティング、フィルタリング、およびマスキングする場合は、Ingest Actionsを利⽤します。詳細は「サポートされるフォワーダーバージョン」を参照してください。Splunk Cloud Platformで使⽤するAppのデータ収集コンポーネントのSplunkフォワーダーへのインストールも、お客様の責任となります。
サービスへのオンボーディングの⼀環として、Splunkはお客様がフォワーダーを使⽤してSplunk Cloud Platformにデータを送信するために使⽤するIPアドレスを提供します。これらのIPアドレスは、契約期間中は変わりません。契約レベルを引き上げた場合は、データを送信するための追加のIPアドレスが提供される場合があります。万が⼀IPアドレスが変更されるような場合には、事前に通知があります。ほとんどのお客様は、データがSplunk Cloud Platformに正常に転送されるように、これらのIPアドレスをアウトバウンドファイアウォールルールに追加する必要があります。アウトバウンドファイアウォールルールのライフサイクル管理を簡素化するため、提供された実際のIPアドレスまたはDNSマッピングを使⽤してください。
スクリプト⼊⼒とモジュール⼊⼒の詳細は「エクスペリエンスの指定」を参照してください。
詳細は、『データの取り込み』マニュアルの「データのアップロード」と「Use the Ingest Actions page ([Ingest Actions]ページの使⽤)」を参照してください。
HTTPイベントコレクター(HEC)の使⽤
HECを使⽤すると、トークンベースの認証モードを使⽤して、データやAppイベントをセキュアHTTP (HTTPS)プロトコルでSplunk Cloud Platformに送信できます。トークンを⽣成し、このトークンを使ってロギングライブラリまたはHTTPSクライアントを設定して、特定の形式でデータをHECに送信します。Splunk Cloud Platform環境では、デフォルトでHECが有効化されており、最⼤コンテンツ⻑は1MBサイズに設定されています。HEC経由でのSplunk Cloud Platform環境に対する設定、有効化、変換、データの送信は、お客様の責任となります。また、データの取り込みが中断しないように、Splunk Cloud Platformから受け取るHECエラーコードを監視して修復する作業もお客様の責任となります。詳細は、以下を参照してください。
- 『データの取り込み』マニュアルの「HTTPイベントコレクターの使⽤」
- 「サービスの制限と制約」の表にある「データ収集」の項⽬
- 「Splunk Cloud PlatformとSplunk Enterpriseの違い」セクション(特に、「インデクサー検出とインデクサー応答確認」の項⽬)
AWS Kinesis Data Firehoseの使⽤
AWSリージョンのSplunk Cloud Platformには、追加のデータ収集オプションがあります。AWS Kinesis Data Firehoseは、完全に管理されたスケーラブルなサーバーレスオプションで、各種のAWSサービスから直接Splunk Cloud Platformにデータをストリーミングするためのものです。お客様のSplunk Cloud Platform環境に対する設定、有効化、変換、データの送信は、お客様の責任となります。Kinesis Data Firehoseサービスを使⽤してデータを取り込む場合、AWS Kinesis Data Firehoseの有効化と設定、そしてこのサービスに関する料⾦のAWSへの⽀払いはお客様の責任となります。詳細は、『Splunk Add-on for Amazon Kinesis Firehose』マニュアルの「Splunk Cloud PlatformデプロイへのSplunk Add-on for Amazon Kinesis Firehoseのインストールと設定」を参照してください。
Edge Processorソリューションの使用
Edge Processorソリューションは、制御および設定がクラウドベースで⼀元的に管理されるSplunkフォワーダーの中継転送層を提供します。⼀部の使⽤事例において、転送前にデータを解析したり、イベントのソースやタイプなどの指標に基づいてデータを転送する必要があったりする場合には、Edge Processorソリューションをヘビーフォワーダーの代わりとして使⽤できる可能性があります。また、Edge Processorソリューションは、フィルタリング、マスキング、およびルーティングの機能も備えています。詳細は、「About the Edge Processor solution (Edge Processorソリューションについて)」を参照してください。
Ingest Processorの使⽤
Ingest Processorは、Splunk Cloud Platformデプロイ内で動作するデータ処理ソリューションです。Ingest Processorを使用すると、データフローの設定、データ形式の制御、変換ルールの適用、インデックス化前のログのメトリクス化、送信先へのルーティングを行うことができます。
このソリューションは、フォワーダーまたはHTTPイベントコレクター(HEC)を使用してデータをデプロイに取り込むSplunk Cloud Platformの管理者に最適です。
Ingest Processorは、Splunk Cloud Platform環境内に追加のインフラストラクチャを必要としないため、簡単にデプロイして利用することができます。また、組織のニーズに応じて、インフラストラクチャリソースをシームレスに拡張および調整します。さらに、中央のSplunk Cloudサービスを通じて、データ処理の設定管理やデータ取り込みトラフィックの監視を行うことも可能です。詳細は、「About Ingest Processor (Ingest Processorについて)」を参照してください。
データ収集に関する追加の情報
データ圧縮
フォワーダーとHTTPイベントコレクターは、TLSプロトコルでデータを送信する場合にデータを圧縮します。圧縮⽐はコンテンツによって異なりますが、⼀般的には8:1~12:1です。
送信中の暗号化
セキュリティを確保するため、送信中のデータはTLS 1.2+で暗号化されます。送信側と受信側は互いに認証を⾏い、HTTPベースのデータ収集ではトークンベースの認証によってセキュリティが確保されます。
Splunkハイブリッドソリューションでオンプレミスコンポーネントを使⽤する場合、オンプレミスコンポーネント間で転送されるデータが暗号化されるのは、接続が暗号化するように設定されている場合のみです。
IP許可リスト
機能固有のドキュメントで特段の注記がない限り、Admin Config Service (ACS)を使⽤して、データ収集元を許可済みのIPアドレスに制限できます。⾃分のSplunk Cloud PlatformリージョンでACSにアクセスできない場合は、Splunkにサポートチケットを申請してください。ACSの詳細は、「Splunk Cloud PlatformのIP許可リストの設定」を参照してください。
Differences between Splunk Cloud Platform and Splunk Enterprise
Customers who are familiar with Splunk Enterprise architecture should not make assumptions about the architecture or operational aspects of Splunk software deployed in a customer-managed manner compared to the Splunk Cloud Platform service. The table lists the ways that Splunk Cloud Platform differs from Splunk Enterprise.
| Area | Difference |
|---|---|
| Apps | To ensure security and minimize effects on performance, only vetted and compatible apps can run on Splunk Cloud Platform. The app browser in Splunk Web or Splunkbase lists vetted and compatible Splunk Cloud Platform apps. You can install some apps directly through the app browser (self-service installation). When an app cannot be self-installed, including for an IDM, you must open a support ticket and Splunk Support will install the app on your behalf.
Your private apps can also be self-service installed. During the private app installation, Splunk automatically validates your private app for Splunk Cloud Platform. Issues identified by automated validation must be remediated. You can install private apps without the need for manual validation and you must acknowledge the Splunk General Terms regarding potential impact of unremedied issues to your Splunk Cloud Platform environment. |
| Command-line interface (CLI) access | Splunk Cloud Platform does not allow direct access to infrastructure by customers. As a result, you do not have CLI access to Splunk Cloud Platform. Any supported task that requires CLI access is performed by the self-service capabilities of Splunk or by filing a service ticket. |
| Data integrity control | Splunk Cloud Platform exclusively leverages SmartStore and SmartStore-enabled indexes are not compatible with the data integrity control feature. Splunk Cloud Platform inherits the Cloud Service Provider (CSP) storage layer integrity characteristics. |
| Direct TCP, UDP, file, and syslog inputs | Splunk Cloud Platform does not accept these types of data directly. For Splunk Cloud Platform to receive data sources such as TCP, UDP, file, and syslog, you must use Splunk forwarder software as an agent to send data to Splunk Cloud Platform. This helps ensure reliable, managed, fault-tolerant delivery of your data into Splunk Cloud Platform. |
| Direct TCP, UDP, file, and syslog outputs | Splunk Cloud Platform does not accept unencrypted outputs at the search head tier, and does not support outputs of any kind at the indexer tier, including custom search commands, such as cefout (bundled with Splunk App for CEF). This helps ensure reliable and fault-tolerant performance of your Splunk Cloud Platform environment. |
| Dynamic Data Active Archive | Dynamic Data Active Archive (DDAA) is only available in Splunk Cloud Platform and it is an optional subscription. DDAA offers a lower cost option for long term storage of your ingested data. |
| Export of your ingested data to Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage using Dynamic Data Self-Storage | Dynamic Data Self-Storage is only available in Splunk Cloud Platform. |
| Federated search for Amazon S3 | Federated search for Amazon S3 is available only to users of Splunk Cloud Platform on AWS and is an optional Add-On subscription. Federated search for Amazon S3 lets you search data from your Amazon S3 buckets from your Splunk Cloud Platform deployment without needing to ingest or index it first. |
| Indexer Discovery | Indexer Discovery is not supported in Splunk Cloud Platform. This applies to both HEC and forwarders. |
| License pooling and exceeding purchased daily index volume | Splunk Cloud Platform does not support licensing pooling. In addition, you can exceed your purchased daily index volume a maximum of five times in a calendar month. For more information, review the data ingestion and daily license usage policy in Data policies in the "Subscription types" section. |
| Monitoring console | The Cloud Monitoring Console (CMC) app is included in your Splunk Cloud Platform environment. CMC replaces the Monitoring Console that is used in Splunk Enterprise. You use CMC to holistically monitor the data consumption and health of your Splunk Cloud Platform environment. |
| Multifactor authentication | While Splunk Enterprise has built-in support for multifactor authentication such as Duo and RSA, Splunk Cloud Platform does not support these methods of authentication. To use multifactor authentication for your Splunk Cloud Platform user accounts, you must configure a SAML v2 identity provider that supports multifactor authentication. |
| Native alerts | Splunk Cloud Platform does not provide system-level access. This means you cannot define alerts that run operating-system scripts or use other system services (although vetted and compatible apps can do so). Alerts can be sent by email or HTTPS POST using Splunk software webhooks. You might be required to set up an endpoint inside your network. If you have both Splunk Enterprise and Splunk Cloud Platform, you can run an on-premises search head to support searches that require alert actions. For more information, see Set up an Adaptive Response relay in the Administer Splunk Enterprise Security Manual. |
| Real-time search | In Splunk Cloud Platform on Victoria Experience, real-time searches are enabled by default. In Splunk Cloud Platform on Classic Experience, you open a support ticket to enable real-time search. Note that real-time searches are resource intensive and can impact the overall health and performance of your searches. |
| REST API | Differences in implementation details between Splunk Cloud Platform and Enterprise plus permissions for the sc_admin role impact REST API access. In Splunk Cloud Platform, you open a support ticket to enable REST API access. In addition, Splunk Cloud Platform supports a subset of the REST API endpoints available in Splunk Enterprise. For more information, see Access requirements and limitations for the Splunk Cloud Platform REST API in Splunk Cloud Platform REST API Tutorials. |
| Scripted and Modular Inputs | For more information, see Experience designations. |
| Search performance | Splunk Cloud Platform leverages a multi-tier storage architecture and manages the movement of data to optimize performance based on user search patterns. Generally, recently processed data (recently ingested, searched, analyzed for machine learning, and so on) will have better performance than data that has not been processed for some time. This behavior applies to all data, including metrics data. |
| sc_admin role | For the customer's administrator users, Splunk Cloud Platform provides the sc_admin role, which has sufficient capabilities to administer Splunk Cloud Platform. You can use the Splunk Cloud Platform sc_admin role for your administrator to perform self-service tasks such as installing apps, creating and managing indexes, and managing users and their passwords. |
| System user roles | Your Splunk Cloud Platform environment comes with predefined system roles and system users that are used by Splunk to perform essential monitoring and maintenance activities. You should not delete or modify these system users or roles. |
| Workload Management | Splunk Cloud Platform provides pre-configured workload pools for your use. For details, see Workload Management overview in the Splunk Cloud Platform Admin Manual. |
Experience designations
Your Splunk Cloud Platform environment has one of two possible Experience designations: Victoria or Classic. To locate your Splunk Cloud Platform Experience designation in Splunk Web, see Determine your Splunk Cloud Platform Experience in the Splunk Cloud Platform Admin Manual. In the medium term, all customers will move to the Victoria Experience.
Victoria Experience and Classic Experience provide nearly identical capabilities and service limits, with the following exceptions. You can use this list as guidance to ensure the best Splunk Cloud Platform experience. Keep in mind that some limits depend on a combination of configuration, system load, performance, and available resources. Contact your Splunk representative if your requirements are different.
| Capability | Victoria Experience | Classic Experience |
|---|---|---|
| Admin Config Service (ACS) | See Admin Config Service (ACS) requirements and compatibility matrix. | See Admin Config Service (ACS) requirements and compatibility matrix. |
| Hybrid search | Not supported. Customers must use federated search for Splunk. | Hybrid search end of support has been announced. Customers must migrate to federated search for Splunk before October 31st, 2024. |
| Indexer Acknowledgement | Indexer Acknowledgement is supported with S2S (Splunk-to-Splunk).
Indexer acknowledgment in HEC is supported only with specific clients (AWS Firehose). |
Indexer Acknowledgement is supported with S2S (Splunk-to-Splunk).
Indexer acknowledgment in HEC is supported only with specific clients (AWS Firehose). |
| Ingest Processor | Supported | Not Supported |
| Inputs Data Manager (IDM) | Not applicable. See the next row, "Modular and scripted inputs". | When you require an app installed on the IDM, open a support ticket and Splunk Support will install the app on your behalf.
For more information about the IDM, see Splunk Cloud Platform features in the Splunk Cloud Platform Admin Manual. |
| Modular and scripted inputs | Modular and scripted inputs can now run directly on the search tier without the additional overhead of a separate IDM instance.
Review pull based service limits below: Up to 500GB/day for entitlement of less than 166 SVC or 1 TB Up to 1.5TB/day for more than 166 SVC or 1 TB |
Modular and scripted inputs must run on a separate IDM instance or customer-managed heavy forwarder. |
| Private connectivity | Supported across all subscription types (SOC2, PCI, HIPAA, IRAP) | Supported in GovCloud regions (FedRAMP Moderate or FedRAMP High subscription) |
| Self-Service App Installation (SSAI) | Support self-service app installation for public apps available on Splunkbase and for apps used with premium solutions such as ES and ITSI.
These SSAI apps are installed across all search heads in Victoria Experience, including Premium search heads. |
Depending on the nature of the Splunkbase apps, you may be able to self-install because they have been marked so, or you may need to open a support ticket to install. For apps used with premium solutions such as ES and ITSI, all app installations are assisted installs. |
FedRAMP Moderate, FedRAMP High, and DoD IL5 validated premium solutions and apps
取り込み
Splunk Cloud Platform環境で1⽇に取り込むことのできるデータ量は契約の種類によって決まります。ワークロードベース契約では、リソースのキャパシティに応じてサイズが決まり、データの取り込み量は測定されません。取り込みベース契約は、データの取り込み量が測定され、契約で定められている利用枠を超えないように監視されます。取り込みベース契約のレベルを上げることで、いつでもデータ量を増やすことができます。現在と過去の1⽇のデータ取り込み情報は、Splunk Cloud Platform環境に含まれているクラウドモニターコンソール(CMC) Appで確認できます。契約で定められている取り込み量を継続的に超えてしまう場合は、Splunkの営業担当に連絡して、データ量に⾒合った適切な取り込みベースの契約プランを購⼊してください。
データを取り込む際に、Splunk Cloud Platformは、取り込むデータをインデックスして、サーチできるようにします。インデックス処理では、データは論理インデックスに分割されます。論理インデックスを設定することで、サーチを促進したり、ユーザーによるデータへのアクセスを制御することが考えられます。Splunk Cloud Platformでは、次のような複数のタスクで、⾃分のインデックスをセルフサービスで管理できます。
- インデックスプロパティの作成、更新、削除、および表⽰
- 個別インデックスの維持設定の変更
- インデックスからのデータの削除
- 特定のインデックスに格納されるインデックス数とデータソースの管理を通したサーチパフォーマンスの最適化
関連項⽬
| それぞれの詳細については、以下を参照してください。 | 以下の事項を参照してください。 |
|---|---|
| データ収集の制限 | 「契約の種類」セクションの「データポリシー」 |
| インデックス作成のベストプラクティス | Splunk Cloud Platform『管理』マニュアルの「Splunk Cloud Platformインデックスの管理」 |
| インデックスに関連したサービスの制限 | サービスの制限と制約 |
Maintenance
Unless otherwise denoted in feature-specific Documentation, Splunk manages and updates the Splunk Cloud Platform service uniformly, so all customers of Splunk Cloud Platform receive the most current features and functionality. This section describes the maintenance responsibilities handled by Splunk or you, the customer.
Splunk maintenance responsibilities
The following sections describe the maintenance responsibilities and tasks that Splunk does on your behalf.
Gets you started
When you first subscribe to Splunk Cloud Platform, Splunk sends you a welcome email containing the information required for you to access your Splunk Cloud Platform deployment and get started. This email contains a lot of important details, so keep it handy.
Assists you with supported tasks
Splunk Cloud Platform enables you to customize user, index, and app management through Splunk Web. However, there are features in Splunk Cloud Platform that require assistance from Splunk to activate or make changes to your configurations, such as real-time search and enabling AWS Kinesis Data Firehose data to be received. When you file a support ticket, Splunk will enable such features on your behalf. For these types of customer-initiated changes, it is performed per customer necessity and the customer contact in the Support Case will receive notice of customer-initiated changes once the work is scheduled. During these types of customer-initiated changes, ingest and search services are available but degraded. In most cases, login will be impacted for no more than 10 minutes. You will receive email notices when such maintenance is starting and when it is complete.
Upgrades your software and expands your subscriptions
Splunk will provide the most current compatible version of Splunk Cloud Platform and Premium app subscriptions as Splunk-initiated Service Updates. Maintenance windows for these upgrades will be communicated in accordance with the Splunk Cloud Maintenance Policy.
Note the following operational information regarding Splunk-initiated maintenance windows:
- You can view your maintenance window in ACS and CMC. See View maintenance windows for Splunk Cloud Platform in the Admin Config Service Manual and Review the upcoming maintenance window timeline in the Splunk Cloud Platform Admin Manual.
- Splunk will take no more than two maintenance windows for Service Update Maintenance per calendar month.
- If requested at least 72-hours prior to the scheduled maintenance window, Splunk will make commercially reasonable efforts to honor change requests.
- Splunk will notify your Operational Contacts at least 14 days in advance for Service Update Maintenance. Splunk will notify your Operational Contacts at least 7 days in advance for Security and Platform Maintenance. Maintenance start and completion communications are not currently available for Splunk Initiated Changes.
- Our communications will provide specifics whether any service will be degraded or unavailable plus updates to data ingestion mechanisms and applications required to be performed by you. In certain maintenance situations, data egress of Dynamic Data Self-Storage will be paused during the maintenance window.
- If your Service Update or Security and Platform Maintenance window extends, Splunk will notify you of the extension.
- Emergency Maintenance is performed in circumstances that require immediate attention. We expect these Emergency Maintenance windows to be rare and by its very nature not scheduled. Splunk will make commercially reasonable efforts to notify customer Operational Contacts. Our communications will provide specifics about any required customer actions, such as updates to data ingestion mechanisms or applications.
- Change Freeze requests cannot be made for Emergency Maintenance or Security and Platform Maintenance, and Splunk may override any previously approved Change Freeze requests to perform such maintenance.
- Change Freeze requests will only be considered for customer Splunk Cloud Platform and Premium Apps environments on a version made generally available within the last 12 months.
In addition, we will enhance Splunk Cloud Platform on your behalf, such as increasing the amount of your daily ingestion, adding storage, enabling Premium App subscriptions and Encryption at Rest to Splunk-hosted environments (if applicable).
With Zero Downtime Maintenance, certain operations will be done without a maintenance window:
- Zero Downtime Maintenance operations are performed in the background and will have a minimal impact on data ingestion, login, search, UI, or access to data while the maintenance is in progress.
- Transient error messages may appear on the Splunk user interfaces
- Login sessions will be maintained
- Searches will continue to run and complete throughout Splunk service update
- These operations are not communicated in advance. A historical record upon completion of these changes will be available in CMC and can be viewed through ACS.
- Zero downtime Maintenance will honor Change Freeze, unless they are classified as Security and Platform Maintenance or Emergency Maintenance.
Ensures Splunk Cloud Platform uptime and security
Splunk continuously monitors the status of your Splunk Cloud Platform environment to help ensure uptime and availability. See the Monitoring section. We look at various health and performance variables such as the ability to log in, ingest data, access Splunk Web and perform searches. Splunk maintains the following:
- A rolling 30-day history of health and utilization data to help ensure uptime and assist troubleshooting of your Splunk Cloud Platform.
- A rolling 7-day daily backup of your ingested data and configuration files to ensure data durability. Note that the backups are accessible only by Splunk and at their discretion to leverage as situation dictates.
- The encryption keys when you purchase an encryption at rest subscription. See the Data retention section in Storage.
See also the information in the Users and Authentication section regarding the Splunk Admin and system user roles, and the certification of Splunk Cloud Platform by independent third-party auditors to meet SOC2 Type II and ISO 27001 security standards.
Your maintenance responsibilities
The following section describes your maintenance responsibilities and tasks.
Keep Operational Contacts up-to-date
Ensure that the Operational Contacts listed in your Splunk.com support portal are accurate and updated as necessary. Operational Contacts are notified when your Splunk Cloud Platform environment undergoes maintenance, requires configuration awareness, or experiences a performance-impacting event. These contacts will receive regular notifications of planned and unplanned downtime, including scheduled maintenance window alerts and email updates related to incident-triggered cases.
For more information, see the Splunk Cloud Platform Maintenance Policy in the Service terms and polices section.
Review Splunk Cloud Platform documentation
Splunk will notify your Operational Contacts at least 14 days in advance for Service Update Maintenance, and 7 days in advance for Security and Platform Maintenance. To ensure your Splunk Cloud Platform environment and your team are ready, review the following sections in the Splunk Cloud Platform Release Notes prior to the maintenance:
For additional questions around maintenance on your instance, please reach out to your account and/or sales team or Splunk Support.
モニタリング
Splunkはさまざまな⽅法を使⽤してSplunk Cloud Platform (SCP)を総合的に監視します。期待されるお客様のエクスペリエンスを実現するために、各SCP環境のステータスとパフォーマンスを継続的に監視しています。
Splunkではボトムアップ監視を採用しており、特定の条件に達した場合や設定された閾値を超えた場合に事前定義されたアラートが発報されます。これによりSplunkは、サービスのパフォーマンス低下や利⽤不可につながる既知の値に基づいてサポートチームにアラートを通知できます。
また、Splunkは、問題をプロアクティブに検出して修復するために、ログイン、サーチ、取り込み、インデックス化、Admin Config Service (ACS)などのデプロイの各側⾯をトップダウンのアプローチを使⽤して幅広く監視します。
Splunk Cloud Platformは、こうしたアプローチを使⽤して、健全性やパフォーマンスに関する複数の指標を監視します。たとえば、次のようなお客様のエクスペリエンスが監視されますが、これらに限定されるわけではありません。
- SCPへの正常なログイン(⾮SAML)
- アドホックサーチの正常な完了
- 統合サーチの正常な完了
- データの正常な取り込み
- インデックス作成の待ち時間
- スケジュール済みサーチの定時実⾏に関するお客様のエクスペリエンス
ログイン、サーチ、取り込み、インデックス化、およびACSに関するお客様のエクスペリエンスは、サービスレベルインジケーター(SLI)を通じて監視されます。これらのSLIから収集された情報は、特定の根本原因ではなく、何か問題があることを⽰しています。こうした広範囲を対象とするアプローチにより、Splunkは事前定義のアラートが存在しない可能性がある問題を検出できます。
サービスのパフォーマンスや可⽤性に影響がある既知の条件を対象に含めるには、ボトムアップアラートを使⽤します。これらの条件の閾値を設定し、その閾値を超えると、それぞれのアラートが⽣成されます。
Network connectivity and data transfer
You access your Splunk Cloud Platform environment via public endpoints, except for DoD IL5 environments. By default, for both Splunk Web access and sending your data, traffic from your network is encrypted, sent over the public internet and then routed to your Splunk Cloud Platform environment in a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC). If you choose to use private connectivity instead of the public internet to access Splunk Web and send your data, you are responsible for ensuring connectivity between your users or data sources and the Splunk Cloud Platform public endpoints. These public endpoints are protected using firewall rules and customers can also specify additional access control rules using their IP allow list. See the Service limits and constraints section for the maximum number of customer-defined rules.
Splunk offers a private connectivity solution to secure your ingest data and search from traversing over the public internet - through AWS PrivateLink. If you choose to use private connectivity instead of the public internet to send your data, you are responsible for ensuring connectivity between your users or data sources and the Splunk Cloud Platform. See the About private connectivity in Securing Splunk Cloud Platform for more information. Please review Private connectivity under Experience designation for more information regarding which subscriptions are supported.
You can restrict data collection from only allowed IP addresses by using the Admin Config Service (ACS). If you do not have access to ACS in your Splunk Cloud Platform region, you can file a support ticket for Splunk to assist you with this task. For more information about ACS, see Configure IP allow list for Splunk Cloud Platform. For any regulated Splunk Cloud Platform environments such as HIPAA and PCI DSS, you must specify at least one address for the IP allow list.
In addition, forwarders and HTTP Event Collectors compress data when sending over TLS protocol. The amount of compression varies based on the content. For bandwidth planning, assume a compression ratio between 8:1 and 12:1.
If you are using optional AWS and Google Cloud services or your own managed version of private connectivity to reduce your overall network costs and increase bandwidth throughput, such as Dynamic Data Self-Storage to export your aged ingested data to your Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage account or AWS Kinesis Data Firehose service for data ingestion, note the following:
- You are responsible for setup, configuration, and operation of these optional AWS and Google Cloud services and resources, and any associated payments to AWS and Google Cloud.
- You are responsible for ensuring connectivity between your users or data sources and the Splunk Cloud Platform public endpoints. Splunk Cloud Platform also does not provide a virtual gateway for data ingestion purposes.
- These optional AWS and Google Cloud services or resources may not be available in all Splunk Cloud Platform regions. See Available regions and region differences for the regions Splunk Cloud Platform supports and also refer to the respective AWS and Google Cloud documentation for more information.
Performance considerations
Splunk Cloud Platform workload-based subscription provisions the Splunk Virtual Compute (SVC) entitlement up to your subscription level. Workload-based subscriptions do not meter ingestion. You can increase ingest and/or search load and operate the service to your desired performance objective until the SVC entitlement of your subscription reaches full utilization. As necessary, you can purchase additional SVC to increase ingest and search load or to improve performance.
Splunk Cloud Platform ingest-based subscription plan is provisioned with adequate compute capacity. Because search workloads can vary considerably, subscription plans with peak daily ingest of 1000 GB and greater are guaranteed allocation of Splunk Virtual Compute as defined below.
A Splunk Virtual Compute (SVC) is a unit of capabilities in Splunk Cloud Platform that includes compute, memory, and I/O resources. SVCs are allocated to your subscription plan based on your average daily ingest-based subscription, up to the maximum of 1 SVC for every 10 GB of licensed peak daily ingest. Purchase of Splunk Enterprise Security (ES) Premium Solution provides incremental SVC allocation of 1 SVC for every 20 GB of licensed peak daily ingest. Purchase of Splunk IT Service Intelligence (ITSI) Premium Solution provides incremental SVC allocation of 1 SVC for every 20 GB of licensed peak daily ingest. The ratio of allocated SVC to licensed peak daily ingest level is subject to change with the evolving infrastructure and architecture of the service. Splunk Cloud Platform establishes SVC performance using a Splunk Search Benchmark to ensure that new ratios continue to provide the same or better levels of performance.
Search
Splunk Cloud Platform allows you to search and navigate all of the machine data that you ingest into the service. Searches can be done using the Splunk Search Processing Language (SPL), or using alternative ways to display and analyze data graphically without composing SPL queries. Searches can be ad hoc and scheduled, with results in the form of visualizations, reports, and alerts.
If you enable Dynamic Data Self-Storage to export your aged ingested data prior to deletion, any data moved from these indexes to your AWS S3 or Google Cloud Storage account will no longer be searchable by Splunk Cloud Platform. If you augment Splunk Cloud Platform with Dynamic Data Active Archive (DDAA), restored DDAA data is searchable within 24 hours of it being restored and is searchable for up to 30 days.
In Splunk Cloud Platform, real-time search is enabled by default on Victoria Experience, or you open a support ticket to enable real-time search in Classic Experience. Note that real-time searches are resource-intensive and can impact the overall health and performance of your searches.
You can review the health and performance of your search using the Cloud Monitoring Console (CMC) app that is included in your Splunk Cloud Platform environment. CMC shows information such as long running searches, skipped scheduled searches, and average search run time.
Splunk Cloud Platform has service limits related to search, such as the maximum number of concurrent searches. This service limit and others are listed in the Service limits and constraints section.
See also the note about federated search for Splunk limitations in Compliance and certifications and Experience designations.
Federated search for Splunk
Federated search for Splunk allows you to search datasets outside of your local Splunk platform deployment. From your local search head, federated search gives you a holistic view of datasets across multiple Splunk platform deployments. The table lists conditions and limitations that apply to federated search for Splunk. For more information, see About Federated Search for Splunk.
The table lists the conditions and limitations that apply to federated search for Splunk.
| Category | Supported | Limitation |
|---|---|---|
| Compliance | Splunk Cloud Platform SOC2 environments are supported.
Splunk Cloud Platform HIPAA, IRAP, PCI DSS, FedRAMP Moderate, FedRAMP High, and DoD IL5 environments are supported. |
|
| Federated Provider Mode | Standard mode is enabled by default.
Transparent mode is enabled by default in 8.2.2109. |
|
| Federated Search for Splunk Topology | You can initiate searches from a Splunk Cloud Platform environment to one or more Splunk Cloud Platform environments.
You can initiate searches from a Splunk Enterprise environment to a single or multiple Splunk Cloud Platform environments. You can initiate searches from a Splunk Cloud Platform environment to a Splunk Enterprise environment. |
For DoD IL5, only searches from a Splunk Enterprise environment to a single or multiple Splunk Cloud Platform IL5 environment is supported. No other Federated Search for Splunk topology is supported.
Splunk doesn't support Federated Search from Splunk Cloud Platform to Splunk Enterprise in Transparent Mode |
| Region Support | Search from AWS regions to Splunk on-premises is supported. This includes FedRAMP Moderate and FedRAMP High subscriptions in AWS GovCloud regions. | Search from Google Cloud regions to Splunk on-premises is not supported.
Search from DoD IL5 subscriptions in AWS GovCloud regions to Splunk on-premises is not supported. |
| Search Concurrency | Your Splunk Cloud Platform search concurrency limits apply to searches initiated either from the local or remote Splunk Cloud Platform search tier. For more information, see Service limits and constraints. | |
| Search Tier Architecture | Any combination of search tier architecture is supported. | |
| Search Types | Ad hoc and scheduled searches are supported.
|
|
| Splunk Cloud Platform and Splunk Enterprise Version Compatibility | For Cloud to Cloud in AWS regions: Splunk Cloud Platform 9.0+ is highly recommended to ensure compatibility and supportability.
For on-premises to Cloud in AWS regions: Splunk Enterprise 9.0+ and Splunk Cloud Platform 9.0+ is highly recommended to ensure compatibility and supportability. For Cloud in AWS regions to on-premises: Splunk Enterprise 9.0+ and Splunk Cloud Platform 9.0+ is highly recommended to ensure compatibility and supportability. For Cloud to Cloud in Google Cloud regions, HIPAA, PCI, and IRAP: Splunk Cloud Platform 9.0+ is highly recommended to ensure compatibility and supportability. For on-premises to Cloud in Google Cloud regions: Splunk Enterprise 9.0+ and Splunk Cloud Platform 9.0+ is highly recommended to ensure compatibility and supportability. |
Federated search for Amazon S3
Federated search for Amazon S3 is a feature that enables you to search data in Amazon S3 without having to ingest that data into your Splunk Cloud Platform environment. When you use federated search for Amazon S3 you run searches utilizing AWS Glue Data Catalog tables that represent the data in your Amazon S3 buckets. For more information, see About Federated Search for Splunk.
Federated search for Amazon S3 is designed for low-frequency, ad-hoc search of historical data stored in Amazon S3 leveraging the benefits in terms of cost, compliance and scalability that this service provides.
Contact your Splunk sales representative to activate federated search for Amazon S3 on your Splunk Cloud Platform environment. When you do this you will acquire a data scan entitlement that is based on the volume of Amazon S3 data on disk (in terabytes) you are projected to scan over the upcoming year to date. You can track your usage against your entitlement through a Federated Search for Amazon S3 dashboard in the Cloud Monitoring Console.
To use federated search for Amazon S3, you must have the following:
- A Splunk Cloud Platform environment on version 9.0.2305 or higher. Your Splunk Cloud Platform environment must be in an AWS region. Splunk Cloud Platform environments in Google Cloud regions are not supported. FedRAMP Moderate and DOD IL5 environments are supported. Splunk Cloud Platform FedRAMP High environments are not supported.
- Existing Amazon S3 buckets with data that you want to search. Federated Search for Amazon S3 supports data originating from Edge Processors, Ingest Actions, and Ingest Processor. Federated Search for Amazon S3 does not currently support reading data from Dynamic Data Self-Storage or Dynamic Data Active Archive format.
- Permissions to modify access policies for Amazon S3 buckets and AWS Glue Data Catalog tables and databases in your AWS account.
Hybrid search
To examine data in Splunk Cloud Platform and your on-premises deployment of Splunk Enterprise in a single search, you can configure a Splunk Enterprise search head to connect to a Splunk Cloud Platform indexer cluster. This configuration is called hybrid search.
The table lists the conditions and limitations that apply to hybrid search.
| Category | Supported | Limitation |
|---|---|---|
| Hybrid Search Head Architecture | Single hybrid Search Head for ad hoc searches. | Splunk Cloud Platform does not support hybrid search head cluster configurations of any kind. |
| Hybrid Search Topology | You can initiate searches from an on-premises Splunk Enterprise search head to a single Splunk Cloud Platform deployment. | You cannot initiate searches from an on-premises Splunk Enterprise search head to multiple Splunk Cloud Platform environments.
You cannot install a Splunk Premium Solution on a hybrid search head. However, you can run a hybrid search against a Splunk Cloud Platform environment that includes a premium solution, as long as the hybrid search head running the hybrid search complies with all necessary conditions and limitations. For more information about optional and compatible premium solutions that you can add to your subscription, see Splunk premium solutions. You cannot initiate searches from a Splunk Cloud Platform search head to an on-premises Splunk Enterprise environment. You cannot initiate searches from a Splunk Cloud Platform search head to another Splunk Cloud Platform environment. |
| Premium Solution | Hybrid search is not available for use with any Splunk premium solution. For a list of available premium solutions, see Splunk premium solutions. | |
| Search Concurrency | Your Splunk Cloud Platform search concurrency limits apply to searches initiated either from the Cloud search tier or from on-premises hybrid search heads. For more information, see Service limits and constraints. | |
| Search Types | Ad hoc search is supported. | Scheduled search is not supported from a hybrid search head. If a scheduled search is enabled and deemed to be causing performance issues, the remediation is to disable schedule search. |
| Splunk Version Compatibility | See Supported hybrid search versions in the Supported versions section. |
See also
| For more information about | See |
|---|---|
| Splunk Search Processing Language | Get started with Search in the Splunk Cloud Platform Search Manual |
| Dynamic Data Active Archive | Store expired Splunk Cloud Platform data to a Splunk-managed archive |
| Dynamic Data Self-Storage | Store expired Splunk Cloud Platform data to your private archive |
| Cloud Monitoring Console | Monitor your Splunk Cloud Platform Deployment in the Splunk Cloud Platform Admin Manual |
| Hybrid search | Configure hybrid search in the Splunk Cloud Platform Admin Manual |
| Federated search | Overview of the federated search options for the Splunk platform in the Splunk Cloud Platform Federated Search manual. |
Security
The security and privacy of your data is of the utmost importance to you and your organization, and Splunk makes this a top priority. Splunk Cloud Platform service is designed and delivered using key security controls described in the following sections.
App security
All Splunk apps hosted on Splunk Cloud Platform by Splunk are examined by Splunk engineers to ensure that they comply with the Vet apps and add-ons for Splunk Cloud Platform. Splunk Cloud Platform vetting provides a set of best practices for app developers. For details about how to submit an app for evaluation for Splunk Cloud Platform readiness, see the Splunk Developer web page.
Data encryption
All data in transit to and from Splunk Cloud Platform is TLS 1.2+ encrypted. To encrypt data at rest, you can purchase AES 256-bit encryption for Splunk-hosted environments for an additional charge. Keys are rotated regularly and monitored continuously.
Data handling
You can store your data in one of the available AWS or GCP regions. See Available regions and region differences for global regions supported in the Splunk Cloud Platform service.
Data is kept in the region you choose. If you need to store your data in more than one region, you can purchase multiple subscriptions. Data is retained in Splunk Cloud Platform according to the volumes, durations, and index configurations you set. Expired data is deleted based on your pre-determined schedule.
For the purposes of disaster recovery, your configuration and recently-ingested data is backed up on a rolling seven-day window. If you require your ingested data to be moved into your control before the termination of your subscription, this is accomplished through a Splunk Professional Services engagement. Some data can be moved into your control by enabling Dynamic Data Self-Storage to export your aged data to your Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage account in the same region. Note that Dynamic Data Self-Storage does not export your configuration data. Depending on the amount of data and the work involved, we may charge for this service. For more information on Splunk Cloud Platform data management, see Review Splunk Cloud Platform data policies and also Manage Splunk Cloud Platform indexes in the Splunk Cloud Platform Admin Manual.
Instance security
Every Splunk Cloud Platform deployment runs in a secured environment on a stable operating system and in a network that is hardened to industry standards using a default-deny firewall policy, which permits access only to specific IP addresses and services. Your deployment is regularly scanned for host- and application-level threats.
Isolation of data and service
In the cloud, your data is logically isolated from other customers' data, so your performance and data integrity cannot be affected by other customers who are using the Splunk Cloud Platform service.
Security controls and background screening
Splunk security controls are described in our most recent Service Organization Control II, Type II Report (SOC 2/Type 2 Report). For more information about regions for which Splunk does not have SOC2 controls in place, see the Splunk Cloud Platform Security Addendum. Splunk conducts criminal background checks on its employees prior to hire, as permitted by law.
User authentication and access
You can configure authentication using Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP), Active Directory (AD), and single sign-on using any SAML v2 identity provider. To control what your Splunk Cloud Platform users can do, you assign them roles that have a defined set of specific capabilities. Splunk Cloud Platform enables you to configure account policies that require unique user names, minimum password length, and regular password resets with supported SAML v2 identify providers and LDAP. To enable multifactor authentication, customers must configure a SAML v2 identity provider that supports multifactor authentication. Only SHA-256 signatures in the SAML message between your IdP and Splunk Cloud Platform are supported.
If authentication and access methods for a feature differ from the above, it will be documented in the feature-specific Documentation.
See also
| For more information about | See |
|---|---|
| Splunk data privacy, security and compliance | Splunk Protects |
| Availability of service components between the AWS and Google Cloud regions | Available regions and region differences |
セルフサービス機能
Splunk Cloud Platformのセルフサービスタスクを下表に⽰します。これらのセルフサービスタスクの詳細は、それぞれのSplunk Cloud Platformマニュアルを参照してください。
| 領域 | タスクの例 | インターフェイス |
|---|---|---|
| データ収集 | フォワーダーの管理
HEC設定 |
Splunk Web
Admin Config Service Splunk Web |
| 健全性の監視 | サーチパフォーマンス
アクティブなユーザー 取り込みボリューム |
クラウドモニターコンソール |
| 取り込み | インデックスの管理 | Admin Config Service
Splunk Web |
| ネットワーク接続とデータ転送 | IP許可リストの管理
アウトバウンドポート管理 プライベート接続 期限切れデータのエクスポート |
Admin Config Service
Splunk Web Admin Config Service Admin Config Service Splunk Web |
| サーチ | サーチの設定
ワークロード管理 同時サーチ制限 |
Splunk Web
Splunk Web Splunk Web |
| SplunkbaseとプライベートApp | インストールと更新 | Admin Config Service
Splunk Web |
| 契約上の利用枠と使⽤状況の監視 | Splunk Virtual Compute (SVC)の使⽤状況
アクティブサーチ可能ストレージとアクティブアーカイブストレージの使⽤状況 |
クラウドモニターコンソール |
| ユーザーと認証 | ユーザーとロールの管理
集中認証の設定 認証トークンの管理 |
Splunk Web
Admin Config Service |
サービスレベル契約
Splunkは、Splunk Cloud PlatformのアップタイムSLAを定めており、サービスの可⽤性を維持するために、商業的に合理的な努⼒をします。現在のSLAスケジュールに記述されているように、SLAが達成されなかった場合、お客様はサービスクレジットを受け取ることができます。Splunk Cloud Platformはすべてのお客様に統⼀的に提供されているため、お客様ごとにSLAを変更することはできません。
お客様がご⾃⾝のSplunk Cloud Platformサービスアカウントにログインでき、Splunkソフトウェアを使⽤したサーチを開始できる場合に、Splunk Cloud Platformは利⽤可能であると⾒なされます。Splunkでは、SLAを保証するために各Splunk Cloud Platform環境のステータスを継続的に監視しています。さらに、健全性やパフォーマンスに関するいくつかの追加指標も監視しています。以下はその⼀例です。
- Splunk Cloud Platformに(SAMLを使⽤せずに)ログインできること
- Splunk Webにアクセスできること
- Splunk REST APIエンドポイントにアクセスできること
- 内部Splunkインデックスに対してサーチを実行できること
- クラスター全体でデータを取り込めること
- サポートされていない設定の存在
Splunkは、事前定義済みのシステムユーザーとシステムロールをすべてのSplunk Cloud Platform環境に追加します。Splunkは、Splunk Cloud Platform環境で基本的な監視やメンテナンスを⾏うために、システムユーザーやシステムロールを使⽤します。これらのシステムユーザーやシステムロールは、Splunk Cloud Platform環境で監視やメンテナンスを⾏うのに不可⽋であるため、お客様側で削除や編集をしないでください。
関連項⽬
| それぞれの詳細については、以下を参照してください。 | 以下の事項を参照してください。 |
|---|---|
| スクリプト⼊⼒とモジュール⼊⼒ | エクスペリエンスの指定 |
| Splunk Cloud Platformシステムユーザー | Splunk Cloud Platform『管理』マニュアルの「Splunk Cloud Platformのユーザーとロールの管理」 |
| Splunk Cloud PlatformのSLA | Splunk Cloud Service - Service Level Schedule (Splunk Cloudサービス-サービスレベルスケジュール) |
Service limits and constraints
The following are Splunk Cloud Platform service limits and constraints. These service limits may vary based on your Splunk Cloud Platform subscription. You can use this list as guidance to ensure the best Splunk Cloud Platform experience. Keep in mind that some limits depend on a combination of configuration, system load, performance, and available resources. Unless noted, the service limit is identical for both Experience designations. Contact Splunk if your requirements are different or exceed what is recommended in this table.
Platform service limits (hard limits)
You can use this list as guidance to ensure the best Splunk Cloud Platform experience. You are unable to exceed these hard service limits.
| Category | Service component | Limitation | Additional information |
|---|---|---|---|
| Email notifications | Maximum number of email recipients | 50 | This is a hard limit of the Splunk Cloud Platform email relay service. Use an email distribution list to increase the number of email recipients. |
| Email notifications | Maximum email attachment size | 40 MB | This is a hard limit of the Splunk Cloud Platform email relay service. |
| IT Service Intelligence | Event Analytics / Correlation Searches | 100 | You can configure up to 100 Correlation Searches. |
| IT Service Intelligence | Event Analytics / Notable Event Aggregation Policies | 100 | You can configure up to 100 Notable Event Aggregation Policies with 50/50 division between time-based and non-time-based NEAPs. |
| IT Service Intelligence | Service Insights / Service Templates | 1000 Services per Service Template (having 5 KPIs and 40 Entities) | You can configure up to 1000 Services per Service Template if the Service Template is configured with the 5 KPIs and 40 Entities. |
| 600 Services per Service Template (having 10 KPIs and 75 Entities) | You can configure up to 600 Services per Service Template if the Service Template is configured with the 10 KPIs and 75 Entities. | ||
| 300 Services per Service Template (having 10 KPIs and 150 Entities) | You can configure up to 300 Services per Service Template if the Service Template is configured with the 10 KPIs and 150 Entities. | ||
| Other | Splunk Cloud Platform ID | For AWS regions, a minimum of 2 characters and a maximum of 22 characters. Any lowercase letter from the alphabet, any number from 0 to 9, and the hyphen character are allowed. All other ASCII characters are not allowed.
For Google Cloud regions, a minimum of 4 characters and a maximum of 22 characters. The ID must start with a letter. Any lowercase letter from the alphabet, any number from 0 to 9, and the hyphen character are allowed. All other ASCII characters are not allowed. |
Unique Splunk Cloud Platform name chosen by you that determines your URL at [Splunk Cloud Platform ID].splunkcloud.com or [Splunk Cloud Platform ID].splunkcloudgc.com.
Splunk has discretion to decline a submitted Splunk Cloud Platform ID and can request that an alternative be selected. |
| Search | CSV lookup | 5 GB | Larger CSV lookups will not replicate across a Search Head Cluster and will be quarantined on the Search Head it was generated. We recommend using KV store for lookups larger than 1 GB. |
| Search | Knowledge Bundle replication size | 3 GB | This is the hard limit of the maximum Knowledge Bundle replication size. If the Knowledge Bundle exceeds this service limit, the search tier will not push the bundle to the indexer tier. Searches on the indexer tier will instead use the previously pushed bundle, which will be within the size limit. |
| Search | Search concurrency per Premium Solution listed below:
|
38 | When you add these Premium Apps subscriptions to Splunk Cloud Platform, additional search processes are available for each Premium App. These search processes are exclusive to the Premium Solution subscription. |
| Security | IP allow list address rules per allow list group in Splunk Cloud Platform deployment in AWS regions | 230 | This is the hard limit per IP allow list group. For example, the service limit for collecting data is separate from sending search queries. Customers specify the IP address or IP address range that is permitted to access Splunk Cloud Platform and those from which Splunk Cloud Platform can collect data (forwarders and HEC) and send search queries. These are generically referred to as IP allow list rules. These rules can be configured to use CIDR blocks to maximize the IP allow list coverage. For more information, see IP allow list behavior and IP subnet limits. |
| Security | IP allow list address rules per feature allow list in Splunk Cloud Platform deployment in Google Cloud regions | 200 | This is the hard limit per IP feature allow list. For example, the IP allow list service limit for collecting data is separate from sending search queries. Customers specify the IP address or IP address range that is permitted to access Splunk Cloud Platform and those from which Splunk Cloud Platform can collect data (forwarders and HEC) and send search queries. These are generically referred to as IP allow list rules. These rules can be configured to use CIDR blocks to maximize the IP allow list coverage. For more information, see IP allow list behavior and IP subnet limits. |
Tested and recommended service limits (soft limits)
You can use this list as guidance to ensure the best Splunk Cloud Platform experience. If you exceed these soft service limits and have a degraded experience, Splunk may recommend you reduce to below the tested or recommended limit as part of service remediation.
| Category | Service component | Limitation | Additional information |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apps | Splunkbase and private apps | 250 | This is the maximum tested limit for the self-service Splunkbase and private app management. If you exceed this soft service limit, you may experience issues with performing self-service app management. |
| Data Ingress | Active indexes | 1000 for Victoria Experience
700 for Classic Experience |
This is the maximum tested limit for the number of active indexes per Splunk Cloud Platform environment. If you exceed this soft service limit, you may experience issues. |
| Data Collection | HEC maximum content length size limit | 1 MB | There is a recommended limit to the HEC payload size in Splunk Cloud Platform to ensure data balance and ingestion fidelity. A HEC request can have one or more Splunk events batched into it but the payload size should be no larger than this limit. If you exceed this limit, you may experience performance issues related to data balance and ingestion fidelity. |
| Data Egress | Dynamic Data Self-Storage export of aged data per index from Splunk Cloud Platform to Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage | No limit to the amount of data that can be exported from your indexes to your Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage account in the same region. | Dynamic Data Self-Storage is designed to export 1 TB of data per hour. |
| Data Egress | Search results via UI or REST API | Recommend no more than 10% of ingested data | For optimal performance, no single query, or all queries in aggregate over the day from the UI or REST API, should return full results of more than 10% of ingested daily volume. To route data to multiple locations, consider solutions like Ingest Actions, Ingest Processor, or the Edge Processor solution. |
| Data Egress | Search results to Splunk User Behavior Analytics (UBA) | No limit | Data as a result of search queries to feed into Splunk User Behavior Analytics (UBA). |
| Edge Processor solution | Total traffic through an Edge Processor network | 100TB/day | This is the maximum total amount of traffic running through all deployed instances of Edge Processors for each Splunk Cloud Platform environment. |
| Edge Processor solution | Number of Edge Processors instances | 50 instances | This is the maximum total number of Edge Processor instances. As a reminder, an Edge Processor can be made up of 1 or multiple Edge Processor instances. |
| Edge Processor solution | Number of applied pipelines per Edge Processor | 100 pipelines | This is the maximum total number of applied pipelines per Edge Processor. Pipelines with longer SPL2 configurations may reduce this maximum limit. |
| Enterprise Security | Correlation Searches | 400 for Victoria experience
600 for Classic experience |
This was the limit tested for Enterprise Security on Splunk Cloud Platform. Note that there are different service limits for the Victoria and Classic experiences. A correlation search is a type of scheduled search. Correlation searches are a part of Enterprise Security, and are used to generate notable events or execute other adaptive response actions. If your use case exceeds the tested limit and is deemed to be causing performance issues, the remediation is to change the configured limit to no more than the tested limit. See Correlation search overview for Splunk Enterprise Security. |
| Enterprise Security | Data Models accelerated | 20 for Victoria experience
75 for Classic experience |
This was the limit tested for Enterprise Security on Splunk Cloud Platform. Note that there are different service limits for the Victoria and Classic experiences. Data models and data model acceleration are critical components of Enterprise Security. To provide the best experience possible for customers, we suggest a maximum of 9 accelerated models. The most common data models deployed are: Change, Endpoint, Authentication, Intrusion Detection, Network Sessions, Network Resolution, Network Traffic, Web, and Performance. If your use case exceeds the tested limit and is deemed to be causing performance issues, the remediation is to change the configured limit to no more than the tested limit. See Configure data models for Splunk Enterprise Security. |
| Enterprise Security | Maximum ES search concurrency per Splunk Cloud Platform environment | 150 for Victoria experience
78 for Classic experience |
When you add an Enterprise Security subscription to Splunk Cloud Platform, additional search processes are available for it that are in addition to the search concurrency included in the Splunk Cloud Platform subscription. This is the standard limit to the number of searches that Enterprise Security can concurrently admit as tracked in metrics.log. If you require ES search concurrency beyond the standard limit, you may be able to do so through optimizing your existing search workload or by contacting your Splunk sales representative to increase your SVC entitlement. |
| Enterprise Security | Total ES daily searches | 500,000 searches/day for entitlement of more than 166 SVC or 1 TB for Victoria Experience | This is the maximum tested limit of Enterprise Security specific searches that can be executed successfully in a well-tuned system.
If you exceed this soft service limit, you may experience issues with scheduled search completion. Note that other factors such as search concurrency limit or the nature of searches may additionally limit the number of successful searches that run. |
| Ingest Processor | Maximum number of pipelines per tenant | 50 pipelines | Maximum number of pipelines per tenant for Ingest Processor |
| IT Service Intelligence | Event analytics / Alert Ingestion | 100,000 alerts per minute | You can ingest up to 100,000 alerts per minute into Event Analytics with your Correlation Searches.
If the NEAP's action rules are configured with up to 1500 comment actions per minute and 1000 state change actions per minute having 50,000 active episodes. Note: Limit only works without the external episode actions rules of the NEAP. |
| IT Service Intelligence | Total Search Concurrency | 150 | When you add an IT Service Intelligence subscription to Splunk Cloud Platform, additional search processes are available for it. This starting point scales up at higher ingestion rates and also for workload-based subscriptions. |
| KV Store | Maximum collection size | 25 GB | This is the maximum size of a single collection that is tested with KV Store per Splunk Cloud Platform environment. |
| KV Store | Total maximum size | 100 GB | This is the total maximum recommended size of KV Store across all collections per Splunk Cloud Platform environment. |
| Search | Federated search for Amazon S3 | 100,000 events | This is the maximum configurable implicit default limit for federated search for Amazon S3. You can change this limit by reaching out to Splunk Support. |
| Search | Federated search for Amazon S3 | 10 TB by default | This is the maximum configurable overall data volume limit for federated search for Amazon S3. You cannot use a LIMIT clause to create searches that exceed that volume limit. You can change this limit by reaching out to Splunk Support.. |
| Search | Federated search for Splunk | 25 | This is the maximum tested limit for the number of Splunk Cloud Platform and Splunk Enterprise remote deployments used with federated search for Splunk. If you exceed this soft service limit, you may experience issues with performing federated search for Splunk. |
| Search | join command for subsearch |
50,000 | The join command combines the results of a subsearch with the results of a main search. This limit is the maximum number of result rows in the output of a subsearch that can be joined against a main search. For more information, see the join command in the Splunk Cloud Platform Search Reference. |
| Search | Knowledge Bundle replication size | 3 GB | This is the hard limit of the maximum Knowledge Bundle replication size. If the Knowledge Bundle exceeds this service limit, the search tier will not push the bundle to the indexer tier. Searches on the indexer tier will instead use the previously pushed bundle, which will be within the size limit. |
| Search | Maximum search concurrency per Splunk Cloud Platform environment. | 400 for entitlement of more than 900 SVC or 7 TB | This is the standard limit to the number of ad hoc and scheduled searches that Splunk Cloud Platform environment can concurrently admit as tracked in metrics.log. Search concurrency limits apply to searches initiated either from the Cloud search tier or from on-premises hybrid and federated search heads.
If you require search concurrency beyond the standard limit, you may be able to do so through optimizing your existing search workload or by contacting your Splunk sales representative to increase your SVC entitlement. For more information on setting percentages of concurrency for scheduled and summarization searches, see Configure Search Settings in Splunk Cloud Platform. |
| Search | Scheduled search | 700,000 searches/day for entitlement of less than 166 SVC or 1 TB
1.5 M searches/day entitlement of more than 166 SVC or 1 TB |
This is the maximum tested limit of scheduled searches that can be scheduled successfully. Note the subscription tiers and applicable service limit.
If you exceed this soft service limit, you may experience issues with scheduled search completion. Note that other factors such as search concurrency limit or the nature of searches may additionally limit the number of successful scheduled searches that run. |
| Storage | DDAA restorations | 25 TB | Dynamic Data Active Archive restorations were not designed to exceed 25 TB. If more data than 25 TB is needed, split your desired time frame into multiple smaller restores less than the recommended size limit. |
| Storage | DDAA restorations | 10% of DDAS | Dynamic Data Active Archive enables restoring data up to 10% of your Active Searchable storage. If you no longer need already restored data, you can clear it before it expires to reclaim space to perform additional restores.
If you still require more data than 10% of your DDAS, please reach out to your account team to discuss options. |
| Workload Management | Workload Rules | 100 | You can configure up to 100 Workload Rules. |
Splunkプレミアムソリューション
SplunkbaseとプライベートApp
Appとアドオンは、データの取り込みの簡素化から、独特で価値のある視覚化まで、さまざまな機能を提供します。セキュリティを確保してパフォーマンスへの影響を最⼩限に抑えるため、Splunk Cloud Platformでは精査された互換性のあるAppのみが実⾏できます。以下の事項に注意してください。
- Splunkbaseは、Splunk Cloud PlatformについてのAppの精査と互換性に関するレコードを集めたシステムです。Splunk Cloud Platformとの互換性があると⽰されているすべてのAppは、FedRAMP Moderate、FedRAMP High、およびDoD IL5を含めてインストールできます。
- FedRAMP Moderate、FedRAMP High、およびDoD IL5対応のAppとアドオンに関するSplunkの責任は、次の条件を満たすAppに限定されます。
- Splunkで認定されている
- Splunkでサポートされている
- Splunk Cloud Platformと互換性がある
- Splunkは、Splunkサポート対象Appのサポートとメンテナンスを提供しています。またSplunk Cloud Platformは、Splunk Cloud Platformのアップグレードを開始する前に、インストール済みのSplunkサポート対象Appとの互換性を確認します。
- Splunkは、サードパーティ開発者が公開しているAppのサポートやメンテナンスを提供しません。開発者によってサポートされている、またはサポートされていないAppについては、お客様がSplunk Cloud Platformとの互換性を確認する必要があります。
- 開発者によってサポートされている、またはサポートされていないAppの互換性は、それらのAppの開発者により⾔及されるものになります。Splunkでは、Splunk Cloud Platformの特定のバージョンとサードパーティAppとの互換性については検証を⾏いません。
- Splunkサポートは、SplunkbaseのAppをお客様の使⽤事例に合わせて調整するためのお⼿伝いはできません。カスタマイズするライセンスがお客様に与えられているAppの場合は、お客様が⾃分でまたはSplunkプロフェッショナルサービスを使⽤してカスタマイズを⾏う必要があります。
詳細は、以下を参照してください。
Splunk Cloud Platformに関して精査され互換性のあるAppは、Splunk WebのAppブラウザーまたはSplunkbaseにリストされています。セルフサービスAppのインストールについての詳細は、「エクスペリエンスの指定」を参照してください。
FedRAMP Moderate、FedRAMP High、およびDoD IL5を除き、Splunk Secure GatewayはSplunk Cloud Platformに含まれています。Splunk Secure Gatewayでは、Connected ExperiencesモバイルAppのデプロイを設定し、Splunk Cloud Platform環境にデバイスを登録できます。詳細は、Splunk Secure Gatewayのドキュメントを参照してください。
ビジネスニーズをサポートするためにお客様が作成したAppはプライベートAppと呼ばれ、Splunk Cloud Platformにお客様がインストールするものです。Splunk Cloud Platformでは、プライベートAppのインストール時、Splunkが⾃動的にAppを検証します。⾃動検証によって識別された問題は修復する必要があります。プライベートAppは⼿動で検証しなくてもインストールできます。未修復の問題がSplunk Cloud Platform環境に与える潜在的な影響に関するSplunk⼀般規約に同意する必要があります。お客様のみにより開発されたプライベートAppはお客様の所有となり、お客様のプライベートAppのカスタマイズはSplunk Cloud Platform契約の範疇外となります。
Appの詳細については、Splunk Cloud Platform『管理』マニュアルの以下のトピックを参照してください。
Storage
This section describes the data retention policy and the types of storage available to you.
Data retention
When you send data to Splunk Cloud Platform, it is stored in indexes and you can self-manage your Splunk Cloud Platform indexes settings using the Indexes page in Splunk Web. Splunk Cloud Platform retains data based on index settings that enable you to specify when data is to be deleted. To configure different data retention settings for different sources of data, store the data in separate indexes according to the desired retention policy. You can configure different data retention policies for individual indexes according to your auditing and compliance requirements.
Each index lets you specify the maximum age of events in the Index (specified in the Retention (days) field on the Indexes page) that the service uses to determine when to delete data. When the index reaches the specified maximum size or events reach the specified maximum age, the oldest data is deleted. When data is deleted from the index, it is no longer searchable by Splunk Cloud Platform.
The following are the types of storage available in a Splunk Cloud Platform subscription:
- Dynamic Data Active Searchable (DDAS) is used for searching ingested data. DDAS is also commonly known as searchable storage. You can optionally purchase additional DDAS in 500 GB increments.
- Dynamic Data Active Archive (DDAA) is used as a long term storage and data in DDAA can be restored to DDAS to be searched. You can optionally purchase additional DDAA in 500 GB increments.
For both DDAS and DDAA, you can choose to have your data encrypted at rest using AES 256-bit encryption for an additional charge. If you choose encryption at rest, Splunk manages the encryption keys on your behalf by default. If available in your region, you have the option to manage the encryption keys instead.
You can review your storage consumption in the Cloud Monitoring Console app included in your Splunk Cloud Platform environment. The app provides information such as the amount of data stored and the number of days of retention for each index.
For more information about the data that Splunk retains and maintains on your behalf, see the Ensures Splunk Cloud Platform uptime and security section in Splunk maintenance responsibilities.
Dynamic Data Active Searchable (DDAS)
DDAS in your Splunk Cloud Platform environment should be sized based on the volume of uncompressed data that you want to index on a daily basis. For workload-based subscriptions, you purchase DDAS based on your data retention requirements that provide you the flexibility to tailor the variability in your use case. For example, if your forecasted daily volume of uncompressed data is 1 TB and your searchable retention need is 365 days, your Splunk Cloud Platform environment should be sized to have 365 TB of DDAS. Refer to the Splunk General Terms for Splunk's policy for Overages. Ingest-based subscriptions include sufficient DDAS to allow you to store up to 90 days of your uncompressed data. For example, if your daily volume of uncompressed data is 100 GB, your Splunk Cloud Platform environment will have 9000 GB (9 TB) of DDAS. Note the following:
- If you ingested far more data than your initial estimate and thus exceeded your entitled DDAS capacity, the Splunk Cloud Platform service elastically expands the amount of DDAS to retain your data per your retention settings.
- While DDAS is elastically expanded to ensure your data does not prematurely age out, consistently over ingesting beyond estimated may impact search performance.
Dynamic Data Active Archive (DDAA)
If you require a lower cost option for long term storage of data, you can optionally augment Splunk Cloud Platform with DDAA. As data ages from DDAS based on your index retention setting, the aged data is automatically moved to DDAA before deletion. Data remains in DDAA until the DDAA retention setting that you specify expires.
Your DDAA subscription enables you to perform restores, subject to the amount of DDAS you have purchased as part of your Splunk Cloud Platform subscription. An additional 10% of DDAS is included with your DDAA subscription to assist with restores. The 10% is calculated based on the total DDAS amount in your subscription. For example, a workload-based subscription that has a 10 TB DDAS entitlement will have an additional 1 TB of DDAS added with a DDAA subscription, effectively increasing the DDAS entitlement to 11 TB. Note that this additional 1 TB should be considered as reserved for DDAA restores, as any restore volumes that result in surpassing the DDAS entitlement may incur a true-up cost.
Note the following:
- Restored DDAA data is typically ready to search within 24 hours after a restoration request and remains searchable for up to 30 days.
- Large amounts of DDAA data restore can take beyond 24 hours to complete.
- Multiple restores that overlap within a 30-day period will accrue against the additional 10% of searchable storage included with your DDAA subscription.
- Refer to the Splunk General Terms for Splunk's policy for Overages.
Dynamic Data Self-Storage (DDSS)
You can also export your aged data from Splunk Cloud Platform. If you enable Dynamic Data Self-Storage (DDSS) to export your aged ingested data, the oldest data is moved to your Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage account in the same region as your Splunk Cloud Platform deployment before it is deleted from the index.
Note the following:
- You are responsible for payments for your use of Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage.
- Aged data is exported unencrypted to your Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage account.
- DDSS data stored in S3 cannot be searched by Federated Search for Amazon S3 at this moment.
See also
| For more information about | See |
|---|---|
| Exporting your aged ingested data | Store expired Splunk Cloud Platform data to your private archive |
| Archiving your aged ingested data | Store expired Splunk Cloud Platform data to a Splunk-managed archive |
| Managing indexes | Manage Splunk Cloud Platform indexes in the Splunk Cloud Platform Admin Manual |
| Cloud Monitoring Console | Monitor your Splunk Cloud Platform Deployment in the Splunk Cloud Platform Admin Manual |
| Availability of service components between the AWS and Google Cloud regions | Region differences |
Subscription types
Your subscription to the Splunk Cloud Platform service is workload-based. By exception, you may be on an ingest-based subscription. Both subscription types include either Standard Success Plan or Premium Success Plan. For more information, refer to the Splunk Success Plan.
Workload-based subscription
This subscription is based on the resource capacity consumed rather than the data volume ingested. Your subscription entitles you to the purchased workload resources and this subscription does not meter ingestion. You can increase ingest and/or search load and operate the service to your desired performance objective. As necessary, you can purchase additional resource capacity to increase ingest and search load or to improve performance. You purchase units of storage blocks based on your data retention requirements for your workload-based subscription. If you ingested far more data than your initial estimate and thus exceeded your purchased storage capacity, the Splunk Cloud Platform service elastically expands the amount of storage to retain your data per your retention settings. Refer to the Splunk General Terms for Splunk's policy for Overages. The Cloud Monitoring Console and Splunk Web provide you with the total amount of data retained at any given time.
Ingest-based subscription
By exception, you may be on an ingest-based subscription. An ingest-based subscription for Splunk Cloud Platform is based on the volume of uncompressed data that you want to index on a daily basis. The subscription pricing also includes a fixed amount of data storage. If you ingest more data than your entitlement and thus exceed your storage entitlement, the Splunk Cloud Platform service elastically expands the amount of storage to retain your data per your retention settings. Refer to the Splunk General Terms for Splunk's policy for Overages. The Cloud Monitoring Console and Splunk Web provide you with the total amount of data retained at any given time.
Data policies
Splunk Cloud Platform administers your data according to the following policies:
- Your workload-based subscription entitles you to the purchased workload resources and this subscription does not meter ingestion.
- Your Splunk Cloud Platform ingest-based subscription governs how much data you can load into your Splunk Cloud Platform deployment per day (GMT). You can exceed your ingest-based subscription daily index volume a maximum of five times in a calendar month. If you exceed your daily limit more than five times in a calendar month, your Splunk sales representative may work with you to help you reduce your usage to stay within the purchased limit or to purchase the necessary increase. If you are unable or unwilling to abide by the applicable usage limit, you will pay any invoice for excess usage in accordance with your Terms of Service. If you consistently exceed your ingest-based subscription limit, contact Splunk Sales to do a benchmark assessment to determine your volume needs and purchase an appropriate plan to handle your volume.
To see current and past daily data ingestion information in Splunk Web, use the Cloud Monitoring Console app. For more information, see Locate the Cloud Monitoring Console and Use the License Usage dashboards. Splunk recommends you set up alerts in the system to monitor your license usage.
Subscription expansions, renewals, and terminations
You can expand aspects of your Splunk Cloud Platform subscription anytime during the term of the subscription to meet your business needs. You can optionally add subscriptions to do the following:
- Increase your workload-based or ingest-based subscription level.
- Add additional storage capacity in 500 GB increments to store more data.
- Add encryption services to Splunk-hosted environments to help maintain the privacy of data at rest.
- Add a HIPAA or PCI DSS cloud environment to assist you with meeting your compliance needs.
- Add new use cases for Splunk Cloud Platform with Splunk premium solutions such as Enterprise Security (ES) and IT Service Intelligence (ITSI). With workload-based subscriptions, the unit of measurement is in SVC for both entitlements. With ingest-based subscriptions, the unit of measurement is in GB for both entitlements.
You will receive renewal notifications starting 60 days prior to the end date of your current subscription term. For more information on subscription renewals, contact your Splunk sales representative. If your Splunk Cloud Platform subscription expires and no temporary extension is submitted on your behalf by your Splunk sales representative, it is considered terminated. The policy for terminated Splunk Cloud Platform subscriptions are the following:
- Your ability to perform searches stops immediately.
- Your ability to ingest data stops 7 days following termination.
- Your data is deleted 60 days following termination.
If you require your ingested data to be moved into your control before the termination of your subscription, this is accomplished through a Splunk Professional Services engagement. Some data can be moved into your control by enabling Dynamic Data Self-Storage to export your aged data to your Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage account in the same region. Note that Dynamic Data Self-Storage does not export your configuration data. If you choose to use Dynamic Data Self-Storage to export your aged ingested data, you must do so prior to termination of your subscription. You are responsible for AWS or Google Cloud Storage charges you incur for your use of Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage.
Supported versions
This section lists the supported versions for Premium Apps, forwarders, hybrid search configurations, and Python interpreters that integrate with the Splunk Cloud Platform.
Current Splunk Cloud Platform and Premium App versions
Splunk determines which versions of Splunk Cloud Platform and Premium Apps to make available to Splunk Cloud Platform subscribers. Splunk adopts the release that has the most benefits for customers as quickly as possible. The table lists the current versions for Splunk Cloud Platform and Premium App subscriptions.
| Subscription | Version |
|---|---|
| Splunk Cloud Platform | 9.2 |
| Splunk Enterprise Security | 7.3 |
| Splunk IT Service Intelligence | 4.19 |
| Splunk App for PCI Compliance | 5.3 |
Splunk Cloud Platform versions have the following release numbering format that is unique and not available for Splunk Enterprise: [Major Release].[Minor Release]. [Release Date]
The [Release Date] is in the format of YYMM. For example, the 2308 of Splunk Cloud Platform 9.1.2308 denotes a release date of August 2023.Supported forwarder versions
The following are the supported forwarder versions for Splunk Cloud Platform. This information is applicable to universal and heavy forwarders that are communicating directly to Splunk Cloud Platform. If you have deployed an intermediate forwarder tier communicating directly to Splunk Cloud Platform, the following information applies to the forwarders in the intermediate tier instead of the forwarders indirectly connected. If you are unable to upgrade forwarders that communicate directly to Splunk Cloud Platform, you accept the risk of continuing to use forwarder versions that have reached their end of support date.
| Forwarder version | Supported Splunk Cloud Platform versions | Heavy forwarder full support until | Universal forwarder full support until | Universal forwarder P3 support until |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.4.x | 9.0.x, 9.1.x, 9.2.x, 9.3.x | December 16, 2026 | December 16, 2026 | December 16, 2029* |
| 9.3.x | 9.0.x, 9.1.x, 9.2.x, 9.3.x | July 24, 2026 | July 24, 2026 | July 24, 2029* |
| 9.2.x | 8.2.x, 9.0.x, 9.1.x, 9.2.x | January 31, 2026 | January 31, 2026 | January 31, 2029* |
| 9.1.x | 8.2.x, 9.0.x, 9.1.x, 9.2.x | June 28, 2025 | June 28, 2025 | June 28, 2028* |
| 9.0.x | 8.2.x, 9.0.x, 9.1.x, 9.2.x | June 14, 2024 | June 14, 2024 | June 14, 2027* |
| 8.2.x | 8.0.x, 8.1.x., 8.2.x, 9.0.x | May 12, 2023 | September 30, 2023 | May 12, 2026* |
| 8.1.x | 8.0.x, 8.1.x., 8.2.x, 9.0.x | April 19, 2023 | April 19, 2023 | October 22, 2025* |
* Each minor version of Splunk Universal Forwarder is Supported from release for a total of 60 months. During the first 24 months from release of each version, the targeted Support response times will be determined by issue severity and priority. For the subsequent 36 months, the targeted Support response times will be limited to the P3 level.
Supported hybrid search versions
The table lists the supported on-premises Splunk Enterprise versions for Splunk Cloud Platform hybrid search configurations. This information is applicable to on-premises search heads that are communicating directly to Splunk Cloud Platform environments, also referred to as hybrid search heads. In order to be eligible for support, your on-premises search heads must be on the same major version (e.g. 9.0.x) as your Splunk Cloud Platform environment. If you are unable to upgrade the hybrid search heads that communicate directly to Splunk Cloud Platform to the supported versions, you accept the risk of continuing to use search heads that have reached their end of support date.
| Splunk Cloud Platform version | Splunk Enterprise versions |
|---|---|
| 9.2.2406 | 9.1.x, 9.2.x |
| 9.2.2403 | 9.1.x, 9.2.x |
| 9.1.2312 | 9.1.x, 9.2.x |
| 9.1.2308 | 9.1.x, 9.2.x |
Supported Python versions
The table lists the supported Python interpreters for Splunk Cloud Platform. For more information on Python 2.x deprecation and support on Splunk Cloud Platform, see Python 3 migration with the Splunk platform.
| Splunk Cloud Platform version | Supported Python interpreters |
|---|---|
| 9.2.x | 3.9 |
| 9.0.x, 9.1.x, 9.2.x | 3.7 |
テクニカルサポート
ワークロードベースと取り込みベースのSplunk Cloud Platform契約のどちらにも、スタンダードサクセスプランとプレミアムサクセスプランがあります。Splunk Cloud Platformのサポート規約とプログラムオプションの詳細は、https://www.splunk.com/en_us/support-and-services/support-programs.htmlを参照してください。以下の点にも注意してください。
- Splunk Cloud Platformは、複数のデータ取り込みオプションを提供しているため、お客様のデータソースに対して正しいデータ収集⽅式を設定することはお客様の責任となります。
- Splunk Cloud Platformでは、Splunk Webを介してユーザー、インデックス、およびAppの管理を実⾏できます。Splunk Cloud Platformについて精査された互換性があるAppのカスタマイズもお客様の責任となります。
- お客様のSplunk Cloud Platformのユーザーアカウントで多要素認証を使⽤する場合は、多要素認証をサポートするSAML v2 IDプロバイダを使⽤する必要があります。Splunk Cloud Platformのユーザーアカウントを多要素認証⽤に適切に設定することはお客様の責任となります。
- オプションのオンデマンド管理サービスを活⽤することで、Splunkのリモートテクニカルコンサルタントによる技術導⼊の⽀援を素早く要請することが考えられます。Splunkのテクニカルコンサルタントは、インデックスの作成やルックアップやダッシュボードの構築といったタスクに加えて、データのオンボーディングやSplunk Cloud Platformについて精査された互換性があるAppのインストールを補助します。
- AWS Kinesis Data Firehoseデータ受信の有効化など、⼀部のSplunk Cloud Platform機能の有効化や設定変更は、Splunk側での手続きが必要となります。サポートチケットを申請すると、Splunkはお客様の代わりにこれらの機能を有効化します。
関連項⽬
| それぞれの詳細については、以下を参照してください。 | 以下の事項を参照してください。 |
|---|---|
| オンデマンド管理サービス | オンデマンド管理データシートとカタログ |
| データ収集 | データの取り込み |
| ユーザー管理、インデックス管理、App管理の実⾏ | Splunk Cloud Platform『管理』マニュアル |
ユーザーと認証
Splunk Cloud Platformでは、⼀意のユーザー名、最⼩のパスワード⻑、定期的なパスワードのリセットを求めるアカウントポリシーを設定できます。ユーザーのアカウント、アカウントへのロールの割り当て、使⽤する認証⽅式、そして全体的なパスワードポリシーの作成と管理は、お客様の責任となります。各Splunk Cloud Platformユーザーの⾏動をコントロールするために、特定の権限セット、インデックスへのアクセス、リソースの使⽤制限を定めたロールをSplunk Cloud Platformユーザーに割り当てることができます。
ロールは、サービス内の機能へのアクセス権や、タスクおよびサーチを実⾏する権限をSplunk Cloud Platformユーザーに付与します。各ユーザーアカウントには1つ以上のロールが割り当てられます。Splunkは、管理者ロールを使⽤して、基本的な監視アクティビティとメンテナンスアクティビティを実⾏します。Splunkが実⾏する監視アクティビティやメンテナンスアクティビティの⼀貫として、Splunk Cloud Platform環境に対して管理者ロールとシステムユーザーロールでの認証が⾏われます。これらのアクティビティは、業界最⾼⽔準の標準に準拠して設計された、データの機密保持、整合性、可⽤性を保護するための包括的なセキュリティプログラムに準拠して実⾏されます。Splunk Cloud Platformは、独⽴系の第三者監査機関によって、SOC2タイプ2とISO 27001セキュリティ標準(「コンプライアンスと認定」)に準拠することが認定されています。これらのシステムユーザーやシステムロールを削除したり変更したりしないでください。
Splunk Cloud Platformには、プラットフォームを管理するために必要な権限が付与されたsc_adminロールがあります。管理者がAppのインストール、インデックスの作成と管理、ユーザーやパスワードの管理といったセルフサービスタスクを実⾏するために、Splunk Cloud Platformのsc_adminロールを使⽤することができます。Splunk Cloud Platformではインフラストラクチャへの直接アクセスをサポートしていませんので、コマンドラインからSplunk Cloud Platformにはアクセスできません。そのため、コマンドラインからのアクセスを必要とするすべてのタスクは、お客様の代わりにSplunkにより⾏われます。
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)やActive Directory (AD)などのIDプロバイダ(IdP)を使⽤してユーザーアカウントを認証するように設定することができます。また、シングルサインオン(SSO)のためにSAML認証を使⽤するためにSplunk Cloud Platformを設定することもできます。お客様のSplunk Cloud Platformのユーザーアカウントで多要素認証を使⽤する場合は、多要素認証をサポートするSAML v2 IDプロバイダを使⽤する必要があります。Splunk Cloud PlatformのバージョンとIDプロバイダ(IdP)によってはトークンベースの認証がサポートされます。Splunk EnterpriseはDuoやRSAなどの多要素認証を最初からサポートしていますが、Splunk Cloud Platformではこれらの統合⽅式をサポートしていません。
IdPとSplunk Cloud Platformの間では、SAMLメッセージのSHA-256署名のみがサポートされます。SHA-256署名など、IdPのSAML設定はお客様の責任となります。
関連項⽬
| それぞれの詳細については、以下を参照してください。 | 以下の事項を参照してください。 |
|---|---|
| ユーザーとロール | 『Securing Splunk Cloud Platform (Splunk Cloud Platformの保護)』マニュアルの「Create and manage users with Splunk Web (Splunk Webを使用したユーザーの作成と管理)」 |
| シングルサインオン | 『Securing Splunk Cloud Platform (Splunk Cloud Platformの保護)』マニュアルの「認証トークンでSAMLを使⽤するためのSplunk Cloud Platformの設定」
『Securing Splunk Cloud Platform (Splunk Cloud Platformの保護)』マニュアルの「SAMLによるシングルサインオン設定」 |
| トークンベースの認証 | 『Securing Splunk Cloud Platform (Splunk Cloud Platformの保護)』マニュアルの「トークンによる認証の設定」 |